Yeyiphi imigangatho yesatifikethi yamazwe ngamazwe ye-thermos yensimbi engenasici?
Njengemfuneko eqhelekileyo yemihla ngemihla, umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwe-thermos yensimbi engenasici iye yatsala ingqalelo yabathengi emhlabeni jikelele. Nantsi eminye imigangatho yesatifikethi yamazwe ngamazwe eqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwei-thermos yensimbi engenasici:
1. Umgangatho weSizwe waseTshayina (GB)
I-GB / T 29606-2013: icacisa imigaqo kunye neenkcazo, ukuhlelwa kwemveliso, iimfuno, iindlela zokuvavanya, imithetho yokuhlola, ukumakisha, ukupakishwa, ukuthutha kunye nokugcinwa kweeflasks zensimbi ezingenasici (iibhotile, iibhotile).
2. Umgangatho weManyano yaseYurophu (EN)
I-TS EN 12546-1 Ukucaciswa kwemikhumbi yokucoca, iiflaski ze-thermos kunye neembiza ze-thermos zezikhongozeli zokugquma kwasekhaya ezibandakanya izixhobo kunye namanqaku anxibelelana nokutya.
I-TS EN 12546-2: Iinkcazo zezikhongozeli zokugquma kwasekhaya ezibandakanya izixhobo kunye namanqaku adibana nokutya.
3. ULawulo lokuTya kunye neChiza lwase-US (i-FDA)
I-FDA 177.1520, i-FDA 177.1210 kunye ne-GRAS: Kwimarike yase-US, iimveliso zoqhagamshelwano zokutya ezifana ne-stainless steel thermos cups kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho ye-FDA efanelekileyo.
4. Umgangatho weLFGB waseJamani
I-LFGB: Kwimarike ye-EU, ngakumbi iJamani, iikomityi ze-thermos zensimbi ezingenasici kufuneka zivavanywe i-LFGB ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko lwezinto zokunxibelelana nokutya.
5. Imigangatho yezinto zoqhagamshelwano zokutya kumazwe ngamazwe
I-GB 4806.9-2016: "Umgangatho woKhuseleko lweSizwe loKhuseleko lweMpahla yeSitye kunye neeMveliso zoQhagamshelwano lokuTya" ichaza ukusetyenziswa kwe-austenitic stainless steel, i-duplex stainless steel, i-ferritic stainless steel kunye nezinye izinto zokutya.
6. Eminye imigangatho enxulumeneyo
I-GB / T 40355-2021: Isebenza kwimigqomo ye-vacuum ye-vacuum yemihla ngemihla yokudibanisa nokutya, echaza imigaqo kunye neenkcazo, ukuhlelwa kunye nokucaciswa, iimfuno, iindlela zokuvavanya, imithetho yokuhlola, ukuphawula, njl.
Le migangatho igubungela ukhuseleko lwezinto eziphathekayo, ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation, ukuchasana kwempembelelo, ukutywinwa kwentsebenzo kunye neminye imiba ye-thermos yensimbi engenasici, ukuqinisekisa ukukhuphisana kwemveliso kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokhuseleko lwabathengi. Xa zivelisa kwaye zithumela ngaphandle i-thermos yensimbi engenasici, iinkampani kufuneka zilandele le migangatho yesatifikethi yamazwe ngamazwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemarike ezahlukeneyo.
Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba i-thermos yensimbi engenasici ihlangabezana nemigangatho yesatifikethi yamazwe ngamazwe?
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-thermos yensimbi engenasici ihlangabezana nemigangatho yesatifikethi yamazwe ngamazwe, uluhlu lwemilinganiselo yokulawula umgangatho kunye neenkqubo zokuvavanya kufuneka zilandelwe. Oku kulandelayo ngamanyathelo aphambili kunye nemigangatho:
1. Ukhuseleko lwezinto eziphathekayo
I-liner yangaphakathi kunye nezixhobo zekomityi ye-thermos yensimbi engenasici kufuneka yenziwe nge-12Cr18Ni9 (304), 06Cr19Ni10 (316) insimbi engenasici, okanye ezinye izinto zensimbi ezingenasici ezinokumelana ne-corrosion engekho ngaphantsi kwamabanga achazwe ngasentla.
Izinto zeqokobhe langaphandle kufuneka zibe yintsimbi ye-austenitic stainless
Kufuneka ihambelane nomgangatho "weSizwe woKhuseleko lokuTya ngokuBanzi woKhuseleko lweMathiriyeli kunye neeMveliso" (GB 4806.1-2016) umgangatho, onemigangatho engama-53 yokhuseleko lokutya olukhethekileyo lwesizwe kunye nemimiselo eyahlukeneyo yezinto ezahlukeneyo.
2. Ukusebenza kwe-insulation
Ngokutsho kwe-GB / T 29606-2013 "I-Stainless Steel Vacuum Cup", inqanaba lokusebenza kwe-insulation yekomityi ye-thermos ihlukaniswe ngamanqanaba amahlanu, kunye nenqanaba I liphezulu kunye nenqanaba le-V liphantsi. Indlela yovavanyo kukugcwalisa ikomityi ye-thermos ngamanzi angaphezulu kwe-96 ℃, uvale isigqubuthelo sokuqala (iplagi), kwaye ulinganise ubushushu bamanzi kwikomityi ye-thermos emva kweeyure ezi-6 ukuvavanya ukusebenza kokugquma.
3. Uvavanyo lokumelana nempembelelo
Ikomityi ye-thermos kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana nempembelelo yokuwa kwamahhala ukusuka kubude bemitha eyi-1 ngaphandle kokuphulwa, okuhambelana neemfuno zemigangatho yelizwe.
4. Ukutywinwa kovavanyo lokusebenza
Gcwalisa ikomityi ye-thermos ngama-50% omthamo wamanzi ashushu ngaphezulu kwe-90℃, uyitywine ngesigqubuthelo sokuqala (iplagi), kwaye uyijiwulise phezulu nasezantsi amaxesha ali-10 ngokuphindaphinda ka-1 ixesha/umzuzwana kunye ne-amplitude ye-500mm ukujonga. ukuvuza kwamanzi
5. Ukuhlolwa kweendawo zokutywina kunye nevumba lamanzi ashushu
Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba izincedisi ezifana nokutywinwa kwamakhonkco kunye neendiza zisebenzisa i-silicone yebakala lokutya kwaye azinavumba.
6. Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe
Imakethi ye-EU ifuna ukuthotyelwa kwesatifikethi se-CE, kubandakanywa uhlalutyo lwentsebenzo yemveliso, uvavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-thermal insulation, uvavanyo lokusebenza olubandayo, njl.
Imakethi yase-US ifuna ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho ye-FDA ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lwezinto eziphathekayo kwiikomityi ze-thermos zensimbi engenasici.
7. UkuMakisha ukuThobela kunye nokuFakwa kweeleyibhile
Emva kokufumana isatifikethi se-CE, kufuneka uncamathisele uphawu lwe-CE kwimveliso ye-thermos kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ukupakishwa kwangaphandle kunye nelebhile yemveliso ihambelana nemigaqo kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo.
8. Ukukhethwa kwelebhu yovavanyo
Izinto zovavanyo ezibandakanyekayo kwisatifikethi seCE kufuneka ziqhutywe kwilabhoratri evunyiweyo. Qinisekisa ukuba ilabhoratri yovavanyo ekhethiweyo iyahlangabezana neemfuno ezifanelekileyo kwaye inokubonelela ngeziphumo zovavanyo ezichanekileyo nezithembekileyo
Ngokusebenzisa la manyathelo angasentla, kunokuqinisekiswa ukuba i-thermos yensimbi engenasici idibana nemigangatho yokuqinisekisa yamazwe ngamazwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, iqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso, kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zokungenisa kwiimarike ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-23-2024