Ingabe ukuswakama kunomthelela omkhulu kumphumela wokwaleka wamaketela ensimbi engagqwali?
Amaketela ensimbi engagqwali adumile ngenxa yokuqina kwawo nokusebenza kokufakwa kwe-insulation, kodwa izici zemvelo zangaphandle, ikakhulukazi umswakama, zinomthelela emthelela wawo wokwahlukanisa ongenakuzitshwa. Okulandelayo imiphumela ethile yomswakama kumphumela wokwaleka wamaketela ensimbi engagqwali:
1. Hygroscopicity of insulation materials
Ngokusho kocwaningo, i-hygroscopicity yezinto zokufakelwa izothinta ngqo ukusebenza kwazo kokufakwa. Uma izinto zokufakelwa zinomswakama, ukufakwa kwazo kokushisa kanye nemiphumela yokuvikela ukushisa kuzoba buthakathaka, kunciphise impilo yesevisi yesakhiwo. Ngokufanayo, kumaketela ensimbi engagqwali, uma ungqimba lwawo lokufakwa lumanzi, kungase kubangele ukulahlekelwa ukushisa futhi kunciphise umphumela wokushisa.
2. Umthelela womswakamo ku-thermal conductivity
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izinguquko kumswakama kanye nezinga lokushisa kuzothinta ukuqhutshwa kokushisa kwezinto zokushisa ezishisayo. I-Thermal conductivity iyinkomba eyinhloko yokulinganisa ukusebenza kwe-insulation yezinto. Ukuphakama kwe-thermal conductivity, kubi kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-insulation. Ngakho-ke, endaweni enomswakama ophezulu, uma ukuqhutshwa kokushisa kwezinto zokufakelwa kweketela lensimbi engenasici kwanda, umphumela wawo wokushisa uzothinteka.
3. Umthelela wezinga lokushisa elizungezile nomswakama ekujikeni
Umswakama ungase futhi uthinte ukuminyanisa kwamaketela ensimbi engagqwali. Endaweni enomswakama ophezulu, ukujiya kungase kwenzeke odongeni lwangaphandle lweketela, okungathinti nje kuphela umuzwa kodwa futhi kungase kunciphise ukusebenza kokufakelwa.
4. Umthelela womswakamo ekuzinzeni kwamakhemikhali wezinto zokufakelwa
Ezinye izinto zokufakelwa zingase zibe nezinguquko zamakhemikhali endaweni enomswakama ophezulu, okuthinta ukusebenza kwazo kokushisa. Nakuba ulayini wangaphakathi weketela lensimbi engagqwali ungathinteki kalula ekushintsheni kwamakhemikhali, igobolondo langaphandle nezinye izakhi zingase zithinteke, okuthinta ngokungaqondile umthelela wokwahlukanisa uwonke.
5. Umphumela womswakama ekusebenzeni okushisayo
Izifundo zokuhlola
Bonisa ukuthi amazinga omswakamo adlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezinto ezithile zokufakelwa. Kumaketela ensimbi engagqwali, umswakama ungase uthinte ukusebenza okushisayo kwezinto zayo zokuhlanganisa, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwezimo zomswakama owedlulele.
Kafushane, umswakamo unawo umthelela kumphumela wokwaleka wamaketela ensimbi engagqwali. Endaweni enomswakamo ophezulu, izinto zokugquma zeketela lensimbi engagqwali zingase zimunce umswakama, okuholela ekwandeni kokusebenza kokushisa futhi kuthinte ukusebenza kokushisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukufingqa kanye nezinguquko ekuzinzeni kwamakhemikhali kungase futhi kuthinte ngokungaqondile umphumela wokushisa. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kwandiswe umphumela wokufaka amaketela ensimbi engagqwali, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu kufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa okuvamile kufanele kwenziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-03-2025