izinkomishi zokuhamba zigcina kanjani ukushisa

Kuleli zwe elisheshayo, sivame ukuzithola sisohambeni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyahamba, uya endaweni entsha, noma wenza nje izinto ezithile, ukuba nenkomishi yokuvakasha ethembekile kungaba yisindisi sempilo. Lezi ziqukathi eziphathwayo azisisizi nje kuphela ukuthi sijabulele iziphuzo ezishisayo esizithandayo ohambeni, kodwa futhi zizigcine zishisa isikhathi eside. Kodwa ingabe wake wazibuza ukuthi izinkomishi zokuhamba zigcina kanjani ukushisa? Ake singene sijule kwisayensi yale nto ebalulekile futhi sembule izimfihlo zabo.

I-Insulation ibalulekile:

Enhliziyweni yayo yonke inkomishi yokuhamba enokwethenjelwa kukhona ubuchwepheshe bayo bokuhlukanisa. Empeleni, izinkomishi zokuhamba zinezindonga eziphindwe kabili, noma zifakwe i-vacuum, futhi umoya uvaleleke phakathi kwezingqimba ezimbili. Lokhu kwahlukanisa kudala umgoqo obambezela ukudluliswa kokushisa, ugcine iziphuzo zakho zishisa amahora ngamahora.

I-Double Wall Insulation:

Uhlobo olujwayelekile lokugqumisa olutholakala ezinkomishini zokuhamba ukufakwa kwezingqimba ezimbili. Umklamo uqukethe izindonga zangaphakathi nezingaphandle ezihlukaniswe igebe elincane lomoya. Njengoba umoya uyisivikelo esihle kakhulu, uvimbela ukushisa ukuthi kuqhutshwe kuyo yonke inkomishi. Ukufakwa kwezindonga ezikabili kuphinda kuqinisekise ukuthi indawo engaphandle yekomishi ihlala ipholile lapho uthintwa kuyilapho igcina ukushisa ngaphakathi.

I-vacuum insulation:

Obunye ubuchwepheshe be-insulation obudumile obutholakala kumakomishi okuhamba asezingeni eliphezulu ukuvaleka kwe-vacuum. Ngokungafani ne-double-wall insulation, ukufakwa kwe-vacuum kuqeda noma yimuphi umoya ovaleleke emgodini phakathi kwezindonga zangaphakathi nezingaphandle. Lokhu kudala i-vacuum seal enciphisa kakhulu ukudluliswa kokushisa ngokuhambisa kanye ne-convection. Ngakho isiphuzo sakho sizohlala sishisa noma sibanda isikhathi eside.

Izivalo zibalulekile:

Ngaphezu kokugcina ukushisa, isivalo senkomishi yokuhamba siphinde sibe nendima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni ukushisa. Izinkomishi eziningi zokuhamba ziza nesivalo esifakiwe esisebenza njengesendlalelo esengeziwe sokugquma. Isivalo sinciphisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngokusebenzisa i-convection futhi sivimbela isitimu ukuthi singaphumi, siqinisekise ukuthi isiphuzo sakho sihlala sishisa isikhathi eside.

I-Conduction kanye ne-Convection:

Ukuqonda imigomo ye-convection kanye ne-convection kubalulekile ekuqondeni ukuthi inkomishi yokuhamba isebenza kanjani. I-conduction iwukudluliselwa kokushisa ngokuthintana okuqondile kuyilapho i-convection iwukudluliselwa kokushisa nge-fluid medium. Izinkomishi zokuhamba ziphikisana nalezi zinqubo nezindlela zazo zokuvalela nokuvala.

Isayensi iyasebenza:

Cabanga ugcwalisa inkomishi yakho yokuhamba ngenkomishi yekhofi eshisayo. Uketshezi olushisayo ludlulisela ukushisa ezindongeni zangaphakathi zekomishi ngokuhambisa. Kodwa-ke, i-insulation ivimbela ukudluliselwa okuqhubekayo, ukugcina izindonga zangaphakathi zishisa kuyilapho izindonga zangaphandle zihlala zipholile.

Ngaphandle kokufakwa kwe-insulation, inkomishi ingalahlekelwa ukushisa endaweni ezungezile ngenxa ye-conduction kanye ne-convection, okubangele ukuthi isiphuzo siphole ngokushesha. Kodwa ngenkomishi yokuhamba evalekile, umoya ovaleleke noma i-vacuum inganciphisa imiphumela yalezi zinqubo, igcine isiphuzo sakho sifudumele isikhathi eside.

Izinkomishi zokuvakasha ziguqule indlela esijabulela ngayo iziphuzo ezishisayo ohambeni. Ngobuchwepheshe bokufaka izinto obusebenzayo nezivalo ezingangeni moya, lezi ziqukathi eziphathwayo zingagcina iziphuzo zethu zishisa amahora amaningi. Ngokuqonda isayensi engemuva komklamo wayo, singawazisa kahle amakhono obunjiniyela angena ekudaleni inkomishi yokuvakasha ephelele.

Ngakho-ke ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho uphuza ikhofi elishisayo ekuseni okubandayo noma ujabulela itiye elishisayo usohambeni, thatha isikhashana ukubonga izimanga ezivikelayo zenkomishi yakho yokuhamba ethembekile.