I-Yongkang, Isifundazwe saseZhejiang yaba kanjani Inhlokodolobha Yendebe yaseChina

I-Yongkang, Isifundazwe saseZhejiang yaba kanjani “Inhlokodolobha Yendebe YaseChina”
I-Yongkang, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Lizhou ezikhathini zasendulo, manje isiyidolobha elisezingeni lesifunda elingaphansi kombuso weDolobha laseJinhua, esifundazweni saseZhejiang. Ibalwa nge-GDP, nakuba i-Yongkang ibalwa phakathi kwezifunda eziyi-100 eziphezulu ezweni ngo-2022, isezingeni eliphansi kakhulu, ikleliswe endaweni yama-88 nge-GDP yama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-72.223.

Kodwa-ke, nakuba i-Yongkang ingekho phezulu phakathi kwezifunda eziyi-100 ezihamba phambili, ngegebe le-GDP elingaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingama-400 zamayuan eDolobheni laseKunshan, elikleliswe endaweni yokuqala, inesihloko esidumile - “Izwe laseChina.IndebeCapital”.

Idatha ibonisa ukuthi izwe lami likhiqiza izinkomishi nezimbiza ze-thermos ezingaba yizigidi ezingu-800 ngonyaka, eziyizigidi ezingu-600 zazo ezikhiqizwa eYongkang. Njengamanje, inani lomkhiqizo wemboni yenkomishi namabhodwe e-Yongkang selidlule izigidigidi ezingama-40, okubalelwa ku-40% yenani eliphelele lezwe, futhi umthamo wayo wokuthekelisa ungaphezu kwama-80% engqikithi yezwe.

Ngakho-ke, i-Yongkang yaba kanjani “Inhloko-dolobha Yezindebe eChina”?

Ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wenkomishi ye-thermos ye-Yongkang, vele, akunakuhlukaniswa nenzuzo yendawo yayo. Ngokwendawo, nakuba i-Yongkang ingekho ngasogwini, ingasogwini futhi “iyindawo esogwini” ngomqondo obanzi, futhi i-Yongkang ingeyembuthano wokukhiqiza iJiangsu neZhejiang.

Indawo enjalo isho ukuthi i-Yongkang inenethiwekhi yezokuthutha ethuthukisiwe, futhi imikhiqizo yayo inezinzuzo ezindlekweni zokuthutha, kungaba ezokuthengisa ngaphandle noma zasekhaya. Iphinde ibe nezinzuzo kunqubomgomo, uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka nokunye.

Emjikelezweni we-agglomeration wokukhiqiza waseJiangsu naseZhejiang, ukuthuthukiswa kwesifunda kunenzuzo kakhulu. Isibonelo, iDolobha lase-Yiwu elizungeze i-Yongkang selithuthuke laba isikhungo sokusabalalisa impahla encane ngobukhulu emhlabeni. Lena enye yezindlela ezinengqondo.

Ngokungeziwe esimweni esinzima sendawo, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-thermos ye-Yongkang kanye nemboni yebhodwe akunakuhlukaniswa nezinzuzo zayo zochungechunge lwezinsimbi eziqoqwe ngokuhamba kweminyaka.
Lapha asikho isidingo sokuphenya ukuthi kungani i-Yongkang yathuthukisa imboni yehardware kwasekuqaleni nokuthi imboni yayo yehardware yathuthukiswa kanjani.

Eqinisweni, izifunda eziningi ezweni lethu zibambe iqhaza embonini yehardware, njengeHuaxi Village esifundazweni saseJiangsu, “No. 1 Idolobhana Emhlabeni”. Ibhodwe lokuqala legolide lokuthuthukiswa kwalo lambiwa embonini yehardware.

IYongkang idayisa amabhodwe, amapani, imishini nezinto eziyisipele. Angikwazi ukusho ukuthi ibhizinisi lehadiwe lenza kahle kakhulu, kodwa okungenani alilibi. Abanikazi abaningi abazimele baqongelele ibhodwe labo lokuqala legolide ngenxa yalokhu, futhi sekubeke isisekelo esiqinile sochungechunge lwezimboni zehardware eYongkang.

Ukwenza inkomishi ye-thermos kudinga izinqubo ezingaphezu kwamashumi amathathu, okuhlanganisa ukwenziwa kwamapayipi, ukushisela, ukupholisha, ukufutha nezinye izixhumanisi, futhi lezi azihlukaniseki esigabeni se-hardware. Akuyona ihaba ukusho ukuthi inkomishi ye-thermos iwumkhiqizo we-hardware ngomqondo othile.

Ngakho-ke, ukuguquka kusuka ebhizinisini le-hardware kuya enkomishini ye-thermos nebhodwe lebhizinisi akuyona i-crossover yangempela, kodwa kufana nokuthuthukiswa kochungechunge lwezimboni.

Ngamanye amazwi, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yenkomishi ye-yongkang thermos kanye nebhodwe akunakuhlukaniswa nesisekelo seketanga lemboni yezingxenyekazi zehadiwe eqoqwe ekuqaleni.

Uma isifunda sifuna ukuthuthukisa imboni ethile, akukubi neze ukuthatha indlela ye-industrial agglomeration, kanti lokhu kunjalo e-Yongkang.
E-Yongkang nasezindaweni ezizungezile, kunenombolo eminyene kakhulu yezimboni ze-thermos cup, okuhlanganisa nezimboni ezinkulu nezindawo zokusebenzela ezincane.

Ngokwezibalo ezingaphelele, ngo-2019, iYongkang yayinabakhiqizi bezinkomishi ze-thermos abangaphezu kuka-300, izinkampani ezisekelayo ezingaphezu kuka-200, kanye nabasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-60,000.

Kuyabonakala ukuthi isikali seqoqo lemboni ye-thermos yaseYongkang kanye nebhodwe likhulu. Amaqoqo ezimboni angonga izindleko, asize ukwakha amabhrendi wesifunda, futhi akhuthaze ukufunda ngokuhlanganyela nenqubekelaphambili kanye nokwehlukaniswa okujulile kwabasebenzi phakathi kwamabhizinisi.

Ngemva kokwenza iqoqo lezimboni, lingaheha izinqubomgomo ezikhethwayo nokusekelwa. Okunye okumele sikubalule lapha ukuthi eminye imigomo yethulwa ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwamaqoqo ezimboni, okungukuthi, izinqubomgomo ziholela izifunda ukuthi zakhe amaqoqo ezimboni; ezinye izinqubomgomo zethulwa ngokukhethekile ngemva kokusungulwa kwamaqoqo ezimboni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni. Awudingi ukungena ngemininingwane ngaleli phuzu, vele wazi lokhu.

Ukufingqa, cishe kunezindlela ezintathu eziyisisekelo zokuthi i-Yongkang ibe “Inhlokodolobha Yendebe YaseChina”. Eyokuqala iyinzuzo yendawo, eyesibili ukuqoqwa kokuqala kochungechunge lwezimboni zehadiwe, kanti okwesithathu amaqoqo ezimboni.