Yiziphi izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zesitifiketi se-thermos yensimbi engagqwali?

Yiziphi izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zesitifiketi se-thermos yensimbi engagqwali?
Njengesidingo esivamile sansuku zonke, ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwe-thermos yensimbi engagqwali kudonse ukunaka kwabathengi emhlabeni jikelele. Nawa amanye amazinga wokuqinisekisa izitifiketi zamazwe ngamazwe aqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwei-thermos yensimbi engagqwali:

1. I-China National Standard (GB)

I-GB/T 29606-2013: icacisa imigomo nezincazelo, ukuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo, izidingo, izindlela zokuhlola, imithetho yokuhlola, ukumaka, ukupakisha, ukuthuthwa nokugcinwa kwamaflaski ensimbi engenasici (amabhodlela, amabhodwe).

2. I-European Union Standard (EN)

I-TS EN 12546-1: Ukucaciswa kwemikhumbi yevacuum, amaflaski e-thermos namabhodwe e-thermos yeziqukathi zokufakwa kwasendlini ezibandakanya izinto zokwakha nezinto ezithinta ukudla.

I-TS EN 12546-2: Ukucaciswa kweziqukathi zokufakelwa kwasendlini ezibandakanya izinto zokwakha nezinto ezithinta ukudla.

3. I-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
I-FDA 177.1520, FDA 177.1210 kanye ne-GRAS: Emakethe yase-US, imikhiqizo yokuxhumana nokudla efana nezinkomishi ze-thermos zensimbi engagqwali kufanele ihlangabezane nezindinganiso ze-FDA ezifanele.

4. Izinga le-LFGB yesiJalimane
I-LFGB: Emakethe ye-EU, ikakhulukazi iJalimane, izinkomishi zensimbi engagqwali ze-thermos zidinga ukuhlolwa kwe-LFGB ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ziyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zezinto zokuxhumana nokudla.

5. Amazinga omhlaba wokuxhumana nokudla
I-GB 4806.9-2016: “Izisetshenziswa Zensimbi Ezijwayelekile Zokuphepha Kokudla Nemikhiqizo Yokuthintana Nokudla” ibeka ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi engagqwali ye-austenitic, insimbi engagqwali eyi-duplex, insimbi engagqwali ye-ferritic nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa ezitsheni zokudla.

6. Amanye amazinga ahlobene
I-GB/T 40355-2021: Isebenza ezitsheni zokufaka i-vacuum yensimbi engagqwali nsuku zonke ukuze uxhumane nokudla, ebeka imigomo nezincazelo, ukuhlukaniswa nokucaciswa, izidingo, izindlela zokuhlola, imithetho yokuhlola, izimpawu, njll. zeziqukathi zensimbi engenasici.
Lawa mazinga ahlanganisa ukuphepha kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo, ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation, ukumelana nomthelela, ukusebenza kokuvala uphawu nezinye izici ze-thermos yensimbi engagqwali, okuqinisekisa ukuncintisana komkhiqizo ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuphepha kwabathengi. Lapho zikhiqiza futhi zithumela ngaphandle kwe-thermos yensimbi engagqwali, izinkampani kufanele zilandele lezi zindinganiso zokunikeza izitifiketi zamazwe ngamazwe ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zezimakethe ezahlukene.

Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi i-thermos yensimbi engagqwali ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zesitifiketi zamazwe ngamazwe?
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-thermos yensimbi engagqwali ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zesitifiketi zamazwe ngamazwe, uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi nezinqubo zokuhlola kufanele zilandelwe. Okulandelayo yizinyathelo namazinga abalulekile:

1. Ukuphepha kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Ulayini wangaphakathi nezinto ezisetshenziswayo zenkomishi ye-thermos yensimbi engagqwali kufanele zenziwe nge-12Cr18Ni9 (304), 06Cr19Ni10 (316) insimbi engagqwali, noma ezinye izinto zensimbi engagqwali ezinokumelana nokugqwala okungengaphansi kwamabanga ashiwo ngenhla.
Impahla yegobolondo yangaphandle kufanele ibe yinsimbi engagqwali ye-austenitic
Kufanele ihambisane “neZinga Likazwelonke Lokuphepha Kokudla Okujwayelekile Izidingo Zokuthintana Nokudla Nemikhiqizo” (GB 4806.1-2016), elinamazinga kazwelonke akhethekile angama-53 okuphepha kokudla kanye nemithethonqubo ehlukile yezinto ezahlukahlukene.

2. Ukusebenza kwe-insulation
Ngokusho kwe-GB/T 29606-2013 “I-Stainless Steel Vacuum Cup”, izinga lokusebenza kwe-insulation yenkomishi ye-thermos lihlukaniswe ngamaleveli amahlanu, kanti ileveli I ingephezulu kanye nezinga V eliphansi kakhulu. Indlela yokuhlola iwukugcwalisa inkomishi ye-thermos ngamanzi angaphezu kuka-96℃, ukuvala ikhava yasekuqaleni (ipulaki), bese ukala izinga lokushisa lamanzi enkomishini ye-thermos ngemva kwamahora angu-6 ukuhlola ukusebenza kokufakelwa.

3. Ukuhlolwa kokumelana nomthelela
Inkomishi ye-thermos kufanele ikwazi ukumelana nomthelela wokuwa kwamahhala ukusuka ekuphakameni kwemitha eyi-1 ngaphandle kokuphulwa, okuhambisana nezidingo zamazinga kazwelonke.

4. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokuvala uphawu
Gcwalisa inkomishi ye-thermos ngo-50% womthamo wamanzi ashisayo ngaphezu kuka-90 ℃, uyivale ngekhava yasekuqaleni (ipulaki), bese uyishwiba phezulu naphansi izikhathi eziyi-10 ngefrikhwensi yesikhathi esingu-1/ngesekhondi kanye ne-amplitude engu-500mm ukuze uyihlole. ukuvuza kwamanzi

5. Ukuhlolwa kwezingxenye zokuvala kanye nephunga lamanzi ashisayo
Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izesekeli ezifana nokuvala izindandatho notshani zisebenzisa i-silicone yebanga lokudla futhi azinaphunga.

6. Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe
Imakethe ye-EU idinga ukuhambisana nesitifiketi se-CE, okubandakanya ukuhlaziywa kokusebenza komkhiqizo, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokushisa okushisayo, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokushisa okubandayo, njll.
Imakethe yase-US idinga ukuhambisana nezindinganiso ze-FDA ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezinto ezibonakalayo kwezinkomishi zensimbi ye-thermos yensimbi engagqwali.

7. Ukumakwa Ukuthobelana Nokulebula
Ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi se-CE, udinga ukunamathisela uphawu lwe-CE kumkhiqizo we-thermos futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukupakishwa kwangaphandle kanye nelebula lomkhiqizo kuhambisana nemithetho nemigomo efanele.

8. Ukukhethwa kwelabhorethri yokuhlola
Izinto zokuhlola ezibandakanyeka ekuqinisekisweni kwe-CE zidinga ukwenziwa elabhorethri egunyaziwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi ilabhorethri yokuhlola ekhethiwe ihlangabezana nezidingo ezifanele futhi inganikeza imiphumela yokuhlola enembile nethembekile

Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, kungaqinisekiswa ukuthi i-thermos yensimbi engagqwali ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuqinisekisa izitifiketi zomhlaba wonke phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, iqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo, futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zokungenisa izimakethe ezahlukene.